SPEECH 11

What is Speech Writing?

A speech is when you talk to an audience about a topic. A speech shares your ideas, opinions, or information. It should be interesting, clear, and easy to understand. A good speech makes people listen and think.

Steps to Write a Speech

Step 1: Understand the Topic

• Read the topic carefully.

• Think about what you want to say.

• Decide your main points.

Step 2: Plan Your Speech

• Write 3–4 main points.

• Add 1–2 examples for each point.

• Make sure your ideas are in order.

Step 3: Write an Introduction

• Greet your audience: “Good morning everyone”

• Introduce your topic in simple words.

• Make it interesting to catch attention.

Step 4: Write the Body

• Explain your main points clearly.

• Give examples, facts, or short stories.

• Keep sentences short and easy to understand.

Step 5: Write the Conclusion

• Summarize your main points.

• Give a moral, suggestion, or call to action.

• Thank your audience: “Thank you for listening.”

Tips for a Good Speech

1. Use simple words.

2. Speak clearly and confidently.

3. Keep your speech short (1–2 minutes for school).

4. Add examples or personal experiences to make it interesting.

5. Practice before presenting.

Speech Writing Format for Morning Assembly

1. Greeting / Salutation

• Start by greeting the audience politely:

  • “Good morning respected Principal, teachers, and my dear friends.”

2. Introduction

• Introduce your topic in one or two lines:

  • “Today I want to talk about the importance of protecting trees.”

• Make it interesting to catch attention:

  • “Trees are our best friends, but sadly, they are being cut down every day.”

3. Body / Main Points

• Explain your points in 3–4 short paragraphs:

  • Point 1 → Give a fact, example, or reason.

  • Point 2 → Another fact, example, or story.

  • Point 3 → A personal experience or simple suggestion.

• Keep sentences short and clear.

• Speak slowly so everyone can understand.

4. Conclusion

Summarize your main points:

“In conclusion, protecting trees is protecting life on Earth.”

Give a moral, suggestion, or call to action

“I urge everyone to plant at least one tree this year.”

• Thank your audience:

• “Thank you for listening.”

5. Tips for Delivery

• Stand straight and speak clearly.

• Maintain eye contact with teachers and friends.

• Practice once or twice before the assembly.

• Use natural pauses, and avoid reading word by word.

(a) Importance of Protecting Trees

Good morning respected Principal sir, teachers and my dear friends,

Today I want to talk about the importance of protecting trees. Trees are very important for life on Earth. They give us oxygen, fruits, shade, and wood. Trees also keep our air clean, control soil erosion, and provide homes to birds and animals.

Unfortunately, people are cutting trees for land, wood, and buildings. This causes pollution, global warming, and floods. Animals lose their homes, and our environment suffers.

We can protect trees by planting more of them, watering them, and stopping deforestation. Governments and communities should organize tree plantation drives. Schools should teach students to respect nature.

Protecting trees means protecting life. If we save trees today, we save the future. Let us all take a pledge to plant at least one tree every year.

Thank you.

(b) Benefits of Modern Technology

Good morning respected Principal sir, teachers and my dear friends,

Today I will talk about the benefits of modern technology. Technology has changed our life in many ways. Computers, mobile phones, the internet, and machines make our life easy and fast.

Technology helps in education, communication, transport, and medicine. Students can learn online, doctors can treat patients with machines, and people can talk anywhere in the world using mobile phones. Cars, trains, and airplanes make travel easy.

Technology also saves time and energy. Tasks that took hours can now be done in minutes. But we must use technology wisely. Overuse of mobiles and computers can harm our health.

In conclusion, technology is a blessing if used properly. It improves our life and helps us achieve our goals.

Thank you.

(c) Harmful Effects of Junk Food

Good morning respected Principal sir, teachers and my dear friends,

Today I want to talk about the harmful effects of junk food. Junk food is tasty but unhealthy. Examples are burgers, chips, pizza, and soft drinks. These foods have more fat, sugar, and salt but less nutrition.

Eating junk food often makes children overweight and weak. It can cause diabetes, heart problems, and digestive issues. Junk food also reduces immunity and makes children sick more often.

To stay healthy, we should eat home-cooked meals, fruits, vegetables, and milk. Junk food should only be eaten sometimes, not every day. Eating healthy keeps our body strong and mind active.

In short, we should avoid junk food and eat nutritious food to live a healthy life.

Thank you.

(d) Impact and Prevention of Covid-19

Good morning respected Principal sir, teachers and my dear friends,

Today I will talk about the impact and prevention of Covid-19. Covid-19 affected the whole world. Schools, offices, and markets were closed. People lost jobs, and life became very difficult. Many people got sick, and some lost their lives.

The pandemic taught us the importance of hygiene, masks, and social distancing. Washing hands, avoiding crowded places, and taking vaccines helped prevent the disease.

Even now, we must remain careful. Following rules, maintaining cleanliness, and taking care of our health will protect us from Covid-19 and other diseases.

In conclusion, Covid-19 was a lesson for everyone. Prevention and awareness are the best ways to fight any disease.

Thank you.

(e) Importance of Games and Sports

Good morning respected Principal sir, teachers and my dear friends,

Today I will speak about the importance of games and sports. Games keep our body healthy and strong. Sports teach discipline, teamwork, and leadership.

Playing football, cricket, and hockey improves fitness, concentration, and confidence. Indoor games like chess and carrom develop thinking skills. Sports also reduce stress and make the mind active.

Schools organize games and sports to make students healthy and disciplined. Many players also make the nation proud in international competitions.

In short, games and sports are important not only for fun but also for a healthy and successful life.

Thank you.

(f) Impact of Global Warming

Good morning respected Principal sir, teachers and my dear friends,

Today I will talk about the impact of global warming. Global warming means the Earth is becoming hotter because of pollution and harmful gases in the air.

It causes many problems. Ice in the polar regions is melting, which increases sea levels and may cause floods. Summers are becoming hotter, and rainfall is less predictable. Animals lose their homes, and forests catch fire. Farmers face crop failure due to unusual weather.

Global warming also increases storms, droughts, and health problems like heat strokes. If we do not act now, the Earth will become unsafe for future generations.

We can reduce global warming by planting trees, saving electricity, using public transport, and avoiding plastics. Using solar and wind energy is better than coal and petrol.

In conclusion, protecting the Earth from global warming is our responsibility. If we take care of nature today, we can save life on Earth for tomorrow.

Thank you.

(g) Man, Computer and Mobile

Good morning respected Principal sir, teachers and my dear friends,

Today I will speak about man, computer, and mobile. In today’s world, computers and mobiles are part of our daily life. They make work and communication easy.

Computers help in offices, schools, banks, and hospitals. They can store information, solve problems, and save time. Mobiles help us talk, message, and video call people anywhere in the world.

Students can use computers and mobiles for learning, research, and online classes. We also use them for entertainment like music, movies, and games.

But too much use can be harmful. Spending long hours on mobiles and computers can affect health and studies. We should use them wisely.

In short, computers and mobiles are helpful tools. If used properly, they make life easier and productive.

Thank you.

(h) Importance of English

Good morning respected Principal sir, teachers and my dear friends,

Today I will talk about the importance of English. English is an international language. It is spoken in many countries and helps in communication worldwide.

In education, most books, science, and technology are in English. Students who know English can learn more easily. In jobs, English is important for interviews, communication, and working with people from other countries.

English is also helpful while travelling. When we go abroad, English helps us talk with people easily. On the internet, most information is in English, so it is important for students to learn it.

In India, people speak many languages. English helps connect people from different states. Learning English improves career, education, and communication skills.

In short, English is very important in today’s world. Every student should practice reading, writing, and speaking in English regularly.

Thank you.

(i) Power of Press in Democracy

Good morning respected Principal sir, teachers and my dear friends,

Today I will speak about the power of press in democracy. The press includes newspapers, TV, and online news. It informs people about what is happening in the country and the world.

In a democracy, people have the right to know the truth. The press exposes corruption, shares public problems, and guides citizens. It gives a voice to ordinary people and helps government take action.

A free and responsible press makes democracy strong. Fake news and biased reporting can harm society, so honesty in journalism is important.

In short, the press educates people, protects their rights, and keeps the government accountable. A strong press ensures a healthy democracy.

Thank you.

(j) Ways to Promote Reading

Good morning respected Principal sir, teachers and my dear friends,

Today I will talk about ways to promote reading. Reading is very important. It increases knowledge, improves language, and develops imagination.

To encourage reading, schools should have good libraries. Teachers can organize reading competitions and storytelling sessions. Parents should give books to children as gifts. Book fairs, reading clubs, and reading hours can make reading interesting.

Students can start with simple storybooks and gradually read novels and informative books. Reading newspapers daily improves knowledge and vocabulary.

In short, reading makes students educated, thoughtful, and creative. Books are our best friends, and developing a reading habit helps in success and life.

Thank you.