DO AS DIRECTED
DO AS DIRECTED :- As soon as the students saw the teacher, they became silent
Answer: No sooner did the students see the teacher than they became silent.
He shut the window
Answer: He did not shut the window.
I know him
Answer: He is known to me.
If they do not work hard, they will not get good marks
Answer: Unless they work hard, they will not get good marks.
They found a ladder
Answer: They found a ladder which was dragged from its place.
Format 1: Combine the sentences using 'so'
She was ill. She did not attend the meeting.
Answer: She was ill, so she did not attend the meeting.
It was raining heavily. We decided to stay indoors.
Answer: It was raining heavily, so we decided to stay indoors.
The electricity went out. I could not finish my homework.
Answer: The electricity went out, so I could not finish my homework.
He practiced every day. He won the gold medal.
Answer: He practiced every day, so he won the gold medal.
The traffic was terrible. We missed our flight.
Answer: The traffic was terrible, so we missed our flight.
She forgot her key. She was locked out of her apartment.
Answer: She forgot her key, so she was locked out of her apartment.
The path was icy. Many pedestrians slipped.
Answer: The path was icy, so many pedestrians slipped.
He saved money consistently. He bought a new car.
Answer: He saved money consistently, so he bought a new car.
I did not hear the alarm. I woke up late.
Answer: I did not hear the alarm, so I woke up late.
The water was contaminated. The villagers were advised not to drink it.
Answer: The water was contaminated, so the villagers were advised not to drink it.
Format 2: Change Comparative Degree into Positive Degree
Iron is more useful than gold.
Answer: Gold is not as useful as iron.
Rahul is taller than Amit.
Answer: Amit is not as tall as Rahul.
English is easier than Sanskrit.
Answer: Sanskrit is not as easy as English.
A train runs faster than a bus.
Answer: A bus does not run as fast as a train.
Lead is heavier than copper.
Answer: Copper is not as heavy as lead.
Silver is less valuable than platinum.
Answer: Platinum is not as cheap as silver.
Mount Everest is higher than K2.
Answer: K2 is not as high as Mount Everest.
A cheetah runs faster than a lion.
Answer: A lion does not run as fast as a cheetah.
Her second performance was better than her first.
Answer: Her first performance was not as good as her second.
Tokyo is bigger than London.
Answer: London is not as big as Tokyo.
Format 3: Rewrite using 'no sooner ------- than'
As soon as the teacher entered the classroom, the students stood up.
Answer: No sooner did the teacher enter the classroom than the students stood up.
As soon as she received the message, she left the office.
Answer: No sooner did she receive the message than she left the office.
As soon as the alarm rang, I woke up.
Answer: No sooner did the alarm ring than I woke up.
As soon as the thief saw the police, he ran away.
Answer: No sooner did the thief see the police than he ran away.
As soon as the rain stopped, the children ran outside to play.
Answer: No sooner did the rain stop than the children ran outside to play.
As soon as he steps on stage, the audience applauds.
Answer: No sooner does he step on stage than the audience applauds.
As soon as the doctor arrived, the patient felt relieved.
Answer: No sooner did the doctor arrive than the patient felt relieved.
As soon as the bell rings, the students rush out.
Answer: No sooner does the bell ring than the students rush out.
As soon as the chief guest arrived, the function began.
Answer: No sooner did the chief guest arrive than the function began.
As soon as she finished her speech, the lights went off.
Answer: No sooner did she finish her speech than the lights went off.
Format 4: Identify the Clause
This is the house that Jack built.
Answer: Relative Clause (or Adjective Clause)
The woman who solved the puzzle won the prize.
Answer: Relative Clause (or Adjective Clause)
I met a friend whose father is a famous doctor.
Answer: Relative Clause (or Adjective Clause)
The car which was parked outside belongs to my uncle.
Answer: Relative Clause (or Adjective Clause)
The laptop that I bought yesterday is not working properly.
Answer: Relative Clause (or Adjective Clause)
Do you know the place where they live?
Answer: Relative Clause (or Adjective Clause)
The student whom the teacher praised worked very hard.
Answer: Relative Clause (or Adjective Clause)
This is the reason why he failed the exam.
Answer: Relative Clause (or Adjective Clause)
The hotel where we stayed was very comfortable.
Answer: Relative Clause (or Adjective Clause)
Anyone who breaks the rules will be punished.
Answer: Relative Clause (or Adjective Clause)
Format 5: Direct to Indirect Narration (Changing Narration)
He said to me, "You have been selected."
Answer: He told me that I had been selected.
She said to him, "I am going to the market."
Answer: She told him that she was going to the market.
Ram said, "I have completed my work."
Answer: Ram said that he had completed his work.
The teacher said to the students, "The earth revolves around the sun."
Answer: The teacher told the students that the earth revolves around the sun.
He said to her, "Will you join us for dinner?"
Answer: He asked her if she would join them for dinner.
She said, "Where do you live?"
Answer: She asked where I lived.
Rohan said to me, "Please lend me your book."
Answer: Rohan requested me to lend him my book.
The doctor said to the patient, "Take this medicine twice a day."
Answer: The doctor advised the patient to take that medicine twice a day.
They said, "We are playing a match."
Answer: They said that they were playing a match.
She said, "Alas! I have lost my purse."
Answer: She exclaimed with sorrow that she had lost her purse.
Format 6: Rewrite using 'if' (Replacing 'Unless')
Unless you work hard, you can't win the match.
Answer: If you do not work hard, you cannot win the match.
Unless you run fast, you cannot catch the train.
Answer: If you do not run fast, you cannot catch the train.
Unless it rains, we will play the match.
Answer: If it does not rain, we will play the match.
Unless you apologize, he will not forgive you.
Answer: If you do not apologize, he will not forgive you.
Unless you study regularly, you will fail the test.
Answer: If you do not study regularly, you will fail the test.
Unless you leave now, you will be late for school.
Answer: If you do not leave now, you will be late for school.
Unless she eats well, she will fall ill.
Answer: If she does not eat well, she will fall ill.
Unless you follow the instructions, you will make a mistake.
Answer: If you do not follow the instructions, you will make a mistake.
Unless they lower the price, no one will buy it.
Answer: If they do not lower the price, no one will buy it.
Unless you pay the bill, your connection will be disconnected.
Answer: If you do not pay the bill, your connection will be disconnected.
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